Deep root fertilization is a process of incorporating nutrients and other beneficial components directly into the root zone of trees, shrubs and flowers.   By applying these materials in the rootzone the applicator can use less material, decrease run-off and loss of nutrients, and know that the root system will have access to these nutrients more efficiently. These applications can contain traditional nutrients, soil conditioners (humic and fulvic acids), plant hormones (Gravity SL PGS), beneficial fungi (mycorrhizae), and bio-stimulants (amino acids). All of these materials will come in direct contact with the root system of the tree or shrubs being treated. This method of fertilization is more beneficial than surface feeding as it takes the nutrients to the roots without needing to wait for irrigation or precipitation to move the fertilizer into the root zone. Deep root applications are also superior to granular top-dress applications due to the materials not needing to be broken down and solubilized be uptake can occur. Deep root feeding can also aerate any compacted soil to allow for air and water to move more freely thus improving the overall soil structure.

Speak with a tree care expert to determine if DRF is the best treatment for your planting areas. In some cases, surface fertilization or drenching might be the best method if you are dealing with dense planting areas or small perennial or annual flowers that do not have large root systems to take in the nutritional products. If this is the case modifying your tank mix to include some foliar absorbed products would be the preferred technique. Listed below are three specific programs. The first is for new transplants to help improve the establishment and survival of new plants. The second is for existing plant material and is designed to maintain optimum vigor and overall color. The third program is an organic based program for use where traditional fertilizers are not desired. It should be noted that when making deep root fertilization applications this is an ideal time to add to the mixture a systemic insecticide. This addition will preventatively protect your plant material from potential insect out breaks for the next season. Consult your ornamental specialist on which product to add to you program to best fit the insect issues in your geography. 


Ornamental Fertilization Programs Cost Analysis and Rates

All of these programs are based on 2 quarts of the tank mix per inch caliper DBH (Diameter breast height).

Traditional spray tanks with a deep root wand can be utilized to accomplish this application. By measuring the amount of time it takes to get 1 gallon of mix we can calculate the time for 2 quarts.


Ornamental Deep Root Application

Program provides nutrition and essential growth hormones and mycoryzza to improve establishment and survival of new transplants.

Product Description Container Size Rate per 100 Gallons Cost per Unit Cost per 100 Gallons Notes

Gravity 00-00-00

2x2.5 GA

1 Gallon per 100

$17.33

$17.33

Complete micronutrient package

Gravity SL PGS

1 Qt Bottle

12 Oz per 100

$74.00

$27.75

Blend of plant hormones

Gravity L Humic Base

2x2.5 GA

1 Gallon per 100

$40.72

$40.72

Blend of humic and fulvic acids plus kelp

Gravity L Amp 8-27-2

2x2.5 GA

1 Gallon per 100

$49.47

$49.47

Proprietary blend of nutrients plus bio-stimulents to enhance root development

MycoApply Soluble Maxx

1 Pound

8 Oz per 100

$38.95

$19.48

Beneficial mycoryzza fungi to optimize nutrient uptake

Cost per 100 Gallons: $154.75

Cost per inch DBH: $.77


Ornamental Deep Root Application

Program provides nutrition for established ornamentals with one application per year.

Product Description Container Size Rate per 100 Gallons Cost per Unit Cost per 100 Gallons Notes

Gravity 00-00-00

2x2.5 GA

.5 gallons per acre

$17.33

$8.67

Complete micronutrient package

Gravity SL PGS

1 Qt Bottle

12 oz per 100

$74.00

$27.75

Blend of plant hormones

Gravity L Humic Base

2x2.5 GA

1 Gallon per 100

$40.72

$40.72

Blend of humic and fulvic acids plus kelp

Gravity L 28-0-0

2x2.5 GA

1 Gallon per 100

$16.32

$16.32

Methylene urea based nitrogen source for season long feeding

Cost per 100 Gallons: $93.46

Cost per inch DBH: $.47


Ornamental Organic Deep Root Application

Program uses all organic based products and provides general nutrition and a combination of bio-stimulants to increase growth and overall health.

Product Description Container Size Rate per 100 Gallons Cost per Unit Cost per 100 Gallons Notes

Sustane 12-0-1 HI-N WDF 25lb

25lb Pail

3 Pounds

$98.00

$11.04

Organic certified slow release nitrogen source

MycoApply Soluble Maxx

1 Pound

8 oz

$38.95

$19.48

Beneficial mycoryzza fungi to optimize nutrient uptake

Gravity L Humic Base

2x2.5 GA

1 Gallon per 100

$40.72

$35.00

Blend of humic and fulvic acids plus kelp

Nature Source 3-1- Amino Acid

2x2.5 GA

1 Gallon per 100

$22.98

$22.98

Organic certifiend amino acid based bio-stimulant

Cost per 100 Gallons: $88.50

Cost per inch at 2 quarts per inch DBH: $.44


Potential Insecticides to Include

All deep root fertilization programs can have either of the insecticides added to the program to provide both nutrition and insect control. Consult your sales representative on which product would be best for you situation.

Product Description Container Size Rate per 100 Gallons Cost per Unit Cost per 100 Gallons Notes

Mallet 2F

1 Gallon

24 oz per 100 Gallons

$81.82

$15.34

Long Term Residual

Safari Low Rate

3 Pounds

12 oz per 100 Gallons

$127.35

$95.31

Faster Uptake One year Control

Safari High Rate

3 Pounds

12 oz per 100 Gallons

$127.35

$191.03

Faster Uptake One year Control